Surely many people do not really understand about this kind of Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer. This article will provide you with specific information that will give you the knowledge to select and apply this type of fertilizer for agricultural production or business purposes.
Define FCMP and its specific features
Definition
Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer is an easy-to-digestible phosphate, the plant can be used as a superphosphate, produced by mixing apatite powder with baked calcite to high temperature, to cool suddenly to make phosphorus to be digested.
Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer
Because of its alkalinity, it contains high levels of calcium and magnesium. The fused magnesium phosphate is able to deacidify the soil. This fertilizer contains a variety of micronutrients such as 4% iron, 0.4% manganese, 0.02% copper, 0.001% molybdenum, 002% cobalt,…
Chemical composition:
| Fecal type | P2O5 | CaO dissolved | MgO dissolved | SiO 2 dissolved |
| Phosphate fused | 15 – 19 | ≥ 28 | ≥ 15 | ≥ 24 |
| Superphosphate | 16 – 16.5 | 11 | – | – |
| MAP | 50 | – | – | – |
| DAP | 46 | – | – | |
According to IFA (2013), currently, only 3 countries as producers are: China, Vietnam
and North Korea with a volume of 355 thousand tons of Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer, while: Korea, Japan, Brazil, and Russia use this fertilizer.
South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Brazil, South Africa and China produced and used FCMP at 15% among the phosphate types. However, the IFA said that: FCMP volume by China and Vietnam produced for domestic consumption but not actually. Viet Nam has just produced to meet the needs of domestic demand and export. Currently, we are exporting FMP to France, Australia, Japan, Korea, Taiwan, Malaysia. The volume of FCMP exported in 2014 reached over 60 thousand tons, contributing nearly 10% of the fertilizer containing phosphorus.
Specific features
As a multi-factor fertilizer
Today, when the science of plant nutrition grows, the role of the medium and the micronutrient has been found.
We can see that FCMP is a multi-factor fertilizer because beyond effective, they also contain Calcium, Magnesium, Silicon and other trace elements with total nutrient content by up to 90%.
As a is a multi-purpose fertilizer
Unlike many other fertilizers, FCMP has the same effect as fertilizers but also acts as soil improvers, plant protection. Apart from its role as phosphate and micronutrients, FCMP has the potential to reduce acidity in soils and other fertilizers5 due to high pH.
Using FCMP widely in agricultural production
While contributing to the limiting toxicity of iron and aluminum through the combined reaction with phosphorus. However, here two side effects, both contribute to reducing toxins but also lost a significant amount of trouble.
We use fast dissolving phosphate. This fertilizer has a positive effect on the uptake and metabolism of plant nutrients.
It is a slow- soluble fertilizer and an easily soluble fertilizer
With its insolubility in water, but dissolved in citric acid 2%, equivalent to the secretion of plant roots, the phosphorus from the FCMP is less tightly fixed by iron and aluminum, so the ability to provide phosphorus is higher. Under normal conditions, FCMP is slow to dissolve, but in weak or weak acid environment it will soluble phosphate.
As an environmentally friendly fertilizer
Presently, the soil pollution and wastewater are becoming increasingly popular due to the application of fertilizers.
With the high phosphorus levels, in the long run, it will affect human health and aquaculture seafood. Therefore, with slow melting properties, Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer has contributed to limiting the process surface water and groundwater treatment. In addition, FCMP production is also not viable should have little impact on the environment.
FCMP fertilizer can protect the soil
Made in Vietnam 100% on materials, equipment, and technology
The raw materials, apatite, serpentine and sandstone we self-supply. On fuel, initially imported coke with equipment and technology was transferred from China. However, at present, all equipment has been produced domestically.
The main material is from Apatit
In addition, thanks to technological improvements, we have moved from using apatite grade I (28-40% P2O5) to apatite type II (18-25% P2O5) with higher reserves. Fuels have also been replaced by anthracite coal available in water.
The efficiency of Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) and status of using
The efficiency of FCMP
You can use this fertilizer for most crops such as rice, maize, potato, cassava, beans, peanuts, vegetables. Some industrial crops such as rubber, coffee, cotton, sugarcane, tea, mulberry … and fruit trees, forest trees. Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates protect the soil, increase plant productivity, and provide adequate nutrition for healthy growing plants.
The components are really effective for the soil and crops
Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer is suitable for many lands, especially for sour lands, sloping, sloping, sloping land… is more effective than other phosphates.
Calcium
The amount of calcium in a kilogram of molten phosphate is equivalent to 0.5-0.7kg. The application of molten phosphate does not require lime to deodorize as when using other phosphates. Thus, calcium also has an indirect effect on the fixation of phosphorus by increasing the pH of the soil.
Magnesium
Magnesium along with calcium contributes to increasing the alkaline saturation of the soil, improving the canton’s exchange capacity. Magnesium stimulates the activity of many types of yeast, Mg is a component of chlorophyll, involved in the assimilation of CO2 and protein synthesis.
Silicon
The literature has shown that silicon has the effect of enabling plants to balance nutrients, improve metabolism, increase the rate of use of N; Silicon has a regulating effect. In soils with high Fe, Al mobile, silicon has the effect of absorbing Fe. Al improves the ability to use P. Silicon absorbs trace elements Mn, Zn, Cu, B…
Status of using FCMP
In Vietnam, especially after the unification of the country, the use of DAP fertilizer with large volume for many years has caused some serious soil shortage of sulfur. S-deficiency occurs not only in plants with high S requirements such as coffee, oilseeds but also with other crops. As a result, finding sulfur-containing fertilizers to fertilize crops is necessary.
In general trend, in addition to SSP (11-12% S), SA (24-25% S), farmers started to use common NPK 16-16-18 + 13S. There are many farmers, just apply NPK mixed fertilizers due to high nutrient content, low transportation costs. After years of applying Sulfur fertilizers, the element (S) has been introduced from the limiting factor into an excess of toxic elements.
To overcome the risk of S poisoning for plants, we can use the source of phosphorus more balance about the main nutrients. Therefore the use of fused phosphate is very popular and for many farmers. When applying Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates to the soil, the phosphorus will slowly dissolve in the acid by the root release, so there is no phenomenon of phosphorus fixation.
On the other hand, fused magnesium phosphate is the alkaline type that will increase the pH of the soil so that not only fix the phosphate but also reduce the phenomenon of phosphorus fixation of other forms of phosphate-soluble.
The trend of using Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer
The trend of production FCMP
FCMP fertilizer has specific and positive characteristics for using in agriculture and the environment. So FCMP production has the potential to grow in the future. For the period 2001-2013, the FCMP consumption increased by 20.8%. And it is forecast to increase by around 63.7% over the next 15 years.
So FCMP production has the potential to grow in the future
Particularly with FCMP, due to its ability to produce from apatite type II ore has great potential so the priority of this product development is reasonable. With 5 factories in Vietnam, the maximum capacity will be 1.3 million tons of FCMP per year, meeting the domestic demand and export.
The trend of using FCMP
With the above advantages, some countries have developed fused phosphate production, including Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Brazil, South Africa, Vietnam, and China … As in China, Fused magnesium is 15%, superphosphate 14% in phosphate fertilizers.
In our country, according to the plan to develop fertilizer production system in the period 2011-2020 and orientation to 2025 extremely large, With that trend – from the beginning SongthanExim.com go in the direction of sustainable development and cube Businesses- Distributors (Agents)- Farmers.
The best address for buying Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer
SongthanExim is one of the leading import-export fertilizer companies in Vietnam. We specialize in export and import some kinds of fertilizer. We ensure to supply Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer with many brands such as Ninh Binh FCMP, Lao Cai FCMP, Van Dien FCMP,… Our products are really high quality and factory price.
We are one of the best fertilizer suppliers in Vietnam
Packaging and shipping
- We package in the sack or bag, each bag contain 25kg
- The form Fused Calcium Magnesium Phosphates (FCMP) fertilizer is power form
- Shipping time: about 10 to 15 days depending on your location
Contact us
Please contact us to receive the free advisory from our team of staffs.
- Hotline company: +84 973 777 132
- Factory price: +84 903 201 603
- Email: info@songthanexim.com
- Website: songthanexim.com
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